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Rap Index

Open up the Rap Index – where hip hop speaks for itself. Every entry opens a window into the culture, the slang and the art of lyricism.

Hip hop lyrics are rich with history, techniques and real intent - and it all starts with the words. Think of the Rap Index as your glossary and guidebook to hip-hop lyricism, the language and the craft behind the bars.

Dive in to explore the language, slang and structure that bring lyrics to life.

Your shortcut to understanding hip-hop - one term at a time!

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slang

Definition

Celebrity like influence or status

Example lyric

“ Bitch, this is fame, not clout, I don’t even know what that’s about, watch your mouth ”

Future ft. Drake - Life is Good

slang

Definition

To show off or brag about something

Example lyric

“ When I got Summer a Michael Kors with my momma’s debit, A weak attempt at flexing, I’ll never forget it ”

Drake ft. Jhené Aiko - From Time

hip hop terms

Definition

The catchy, repeating section of a track

Example lyric

“ When I got Summer a Michael Kors with my momma’s debit, A weak attempt at flexing, I’ll never forget it ”

Drake ft. Jhené Aiko - From Time

hip hop terms

Definition

The standard length of a verse

Example lyric

“ When I got Summer a Michael Kors with my momma’s debit, A weak attempt at flexing, I’ll never forget it ”

Drake ft. Jhené Aiko - From Time

Definition

Extra sounds or phrases added for emphasis

Example lyric

“ When I got Summer a Michael Kors with my momma’s debit, A weak attempt at flexing, I’ll never forget it ”

Drake ft. Jhené Aiko - From Time

Definition

An impactful line that follows a setup

Example lyric

“ When I got Summer a Michael Kors with my momma’s debit, A weak attempt at flexing, I’ll never forget it ”

Drake ft. Jhené Aiko - From Time

hip hop terms

Definition

A freestyle including multiple artists or MC's who take turn rapping

Example lyric

“ When I got Summer a Michael Kors with my momma’s debit, A weak attempt at flexing, I’ll never forget it ”

Drake ft. Jhené Aiko - From Time

slang

Definition

Weed or Marijuana

Example lyric

“ They thought that I would die but I survived off spinach, Macho man, Popeye did it, And I know you lookin’ down so, Pop, I did it ”

Capital Steez - Apex

slang

Definition

Gangsta

Example lyric

“ Real Gs move in silence like lasagna ”

Lil Wayne - 6 Foot 7 Foot

slang

Definition

To talk trash

Example lyric

“ Don’t care who they offend, poppin yang (like you got Yen), Let’s stop the pretend, the ones that pop pistols by they waist men ”

Laury Hill - Doo Wop (That Thing)

slang

Definition

Scared or afraid but sometimes used for shocked or suprised

Example lyric

“ Son, they shook, ‘Cause ain’t no such thing as halfway crooks Scared to death, scared to look, they shook ”

Mobb Deep - Shook Ones, Pt II

slang

Definition

To understand something

Example lyric

“ Son, they shook, ‘Cause ain’t no such thing as halfway crooks Scared to death, scared to look, they shook ”

Mobb Deep - Shook Ones, Pt II

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Word

slang

Definition

To lie about something

Example lyric

“ Son, they shook, ‘Cause ain’t no such thing as halfway crooks Scared to death, scared to look, they shook ”

Mobb Deep - Shook Ones, Pt II

general

Definition

When a word, phrase or structure is intentionally repeated for emphasis, emotion, or to build rhythm

Example lyric

“ Hit my plug, that’s my cholo, Cause he got it for the low, low ”

O.T Genasis - CoCo

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Alliteration

Assonance

Consonance

general

Definition

The repetition of the same sound at the beginning of words that are close together.

Example lyric

“ Shorty a lil’ baddie, shorty my lil’ boo thing ”

Pop Smoke ft. Lil Tjay - Mood Swings

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Assonance

Flow

Consonance

general

Definition

Using words such as ‘like’ or ‘as’ to compare two things

Example lyric

“ Mayonnaise coloured benz I push miracle whip ”

Kanye West - Last Call

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Metaphors

Double & Triple Entendre

general

Definition

Comparing two things by saying one ‘is’ another

Example lyric

“ I could be iconic in my conquest? That’s word to Phife Dawg from A Tribe Called Quest ”

Eminem - Legacy

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Double & Triple Entendre

Similies

general

Definition

A line or phrase that can be interpreted in different ways to have 2 or 3 meanings

Example lyric

“ Beef is not what Jay said to Nas, Beef is when working niggas can’t find jobs ”

Mos Def - Beef

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Similies

Metaphors

general

Definition

Slant Rhyme

Example lyric

“ I saw myself sinkin’, shorty slipperyed the slope, My partner pray Salat and slang dope ”

Denzel Curry ft. Jasiah, Rico Nasty, JID, 6LACK, Buddy, Kitty Ca$h & Powers Pleasant - Ain't No Way

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Rhyme Schemes

Internal Rhyme

general

Definition

The pattern of the rhymes used in a line, verse or song

Example lyric

“ Today was like one of those fly dreams, Didn’t even see a berry flashin’ those high beams ”

Ice Cube - It Was a Good Day

general

Definition

Two or more syllables in a word or phrase rhyme with two or more syllables in another word or phrase

Example lyric

“ Hurby the producer ain’t no joke, He always makes sure the beats are dope ”

Salt'n'Pepa - It's alright

general

Definition

Repetition of consonant sounds in nearby words

Example lyric

“ Always gon’ be a whip thats better than the one you got, Always gon’ be some clothes that’s fresher than the ones you rock ”

J Cole - Love yours

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Assonance

Internal Rhyme

Multisyllabic Rhyme

general

Definition

The repetition of vowel sounds in words or syllables that are close together

Example lyric

“ Even the sun goes down, heroes eventually die, Horoscopes often lie, And sometimes ‘Y’ ”

Outkast - Aquemini

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Internal Rhyme

Multisyllabic Rhyme

general

Definition

A rhyme that occurs within a single line of a verse, or between phrases within multiple lines

Example lyric

“ And I’m still living like a dope dealer, Finger on the trigger, ain’t takin’ shit from no nigga ”

Freddie Gibbs - Still Livin’

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Multisyllabic Rhyme

Consonance

slang

Definition

To copy or take something

Example lyric

“ History repeats itelf and thats just how it goes, Same way that these rapper alway bite each other’s flows ”

J Cole - Fire Squad

hip hop terms

Definition

A rappers rhyming and rhythm on a beat

Example lyric

“ Mayonnaise coloured benz I push miracle whip ”

Kanye West - Last Call

slang

Definition

American 100 Dollar bills which have the portrait of Benjamin Franklin - American Inventor, Publisher, Philosopher and Scientist

Example lyric

“ Mayonnaise coloured benz I push miracle whip ”

Kanye West - Last Call

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Dead Presidents

slang

Definition

No definition available

Example lyric

“ Mayonnaise coloured benz I push miracle whip ”

Kanye West - Last Call

slang

Definition

Police or someone in a position of law enforcement. Evolved from an informal abbreviation for FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation)

Example lyric

“ I’ma be fresh as hell if the Feds watching ”

2 Chainz - Feds Watching

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Berry

slang

Definition

Often used to describe someone’s appearance - something that looks good, well presented or impressive.

Example lyric

“ Always gon’ be a whip thats better than the one you got, Always gon’ be some clothes that’s fresher than the ones you rock ”

J Cole - Love yours

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Clean

Cold

Dope

Fire

Fly

slang

Definition

Red and blue flashing lights on a police vehicle

Example lyric

“ Today was like one of those fly dreams, Didn’t even see a berry flashin’ those high beams ”

Ice Cube - It Was a Good Day

slang

Definition

Someone who has access to goods or services, often illegally. Commonly used to refer to a drug dealer

Example lyric

“ Hit my plug, that’s my cholo, Cause he got it for the low, low ”

O.T Genasis - CoCo

slang

Definition

Slang for a young woman

Example lyric

“ Shorty a lil’ baddie, shorty my lil’ boo thing ”

Pop Smoke ft. Lil Tjay - Mood Swings

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Broad

slang

Definition

No definition available

Example lyric

“ Your whip so cold, this old thing? ”

Jay-Z & Kanye West - Niggas in Paris

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Dope

Fire

slang

Definition

A slang word used for leave or leaving

Example lyric

“ Had second hands, Mom’s bounced on old man, So then we moved to Shaolin land ”

Wu-Tang Clan - C.R.E.A.M

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Dip

slang

Definition

No definition available

Example lyric

“ Had second hands, Mom’s bounced on old man, So then we moved to Shaolin land ”

Wu-Tang Clan - C.R.E.A.M

slang

Definition

Slang word for goodbye

Example lyric

“ Peace out, yo, be easy, Jazzy Joyce, we’re outta here ”

Sweet Tee & Jazzy Joyce - It’s my beat

slang

Definition

Describes something or someone that is fashionable, cool or impressive.

Example lyric

“ Today was like one of those fly dreams, Didn’t even see a berry flashin’ those high beams ”

Ice Cube - It Was a Good Day

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Dope

Fire

Fresh

slang

Definition

No specific meaning but a casual word often used in agreement or aknowledgement

Example lyric

“ I could be iconic in my conquest? That’s word to Phife Dawg from A Tribe Called Quest ”

Eminem - Legacy

slang

Definition

Firearm

Example lyric

“ If I’m in the club, I got that fire when I’m performin’ ”

Lil Baby x Gunna - Drip too hard

slang

Definition

Abbreviation meaning the greatest of all time, usually in reference to something or someone that is excellent or

Example lyric

“ Address me as the G.O.A.T like they call Chief Keef Sosa, In my sectional like a fuckin’ three-piece sofa ”

J. Cole - t h e . c l i m b . b a c k

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Dope

slang

Definition

Slang used to address someone familiar or close, used in Black culture

Example lyric

“ Beef is not what Jay said to Nas, Beef is when working niggas can’t find jobs ”

Mos Def - Beef

slang

Definition

Fight or disagreement

Example lyric

“ Beef is not what Jay said to Nas, Beef is when working niggas can’t find jobs ”

Mos Def - Beef

slang

Definition

Someone or something that is excellent, impressive or great

Example lyric

“ Hurby the producer ain’t no joke, He always makes sure the beats are dope ”

Salt'n'Pepa - It's alright

slang

Definition

Money, refering to Presidential portraits on American bills

Example lyric

“ I’m out for dead presidents to represent me ”

Nas - The world is yours

slang

Definition

Leave, sometimes quickly or in reference to escaping

Example lyric

“ Everybody got their passport ready to dip, uh ”

Young Thug ft. Travis Scott & Gunna - Floyd Mayweather

slang

Definition

Car, often flashy or expensive

Example lyric

“ Mayonnaise coloured benz I push miracle whip ”

Kanye West - Last Call